How to Move a Spa: A Comprehensive Guide

Learn how to move a spa safely and efficiently. This guide covers essential steps for relocating your hot tub without damage.

So, you’re staring at that luxurious spa, maybe wondering if it’s permanently affixed to your patio like a particularly extravagant boulder? The truth is, while moving a spa might seem daunting, it’s absolutely achievable with the right knowledge and preparation. Whether you’re relocating across town, renovating your backyard, or simply need to reposition it, understanding the process is crucial to avoid costly damage to the spa itself, your property, and most importantly, yourself.

A spa represents a significant investment in relaxation and well-being. Protecting that investment during a move is paramount. Neglecting the proper procedures can lead to cracked shells, damaged plumbing, or even electrical hazards. This guide will equip you with the information needed to safely and efficiently move your spa, minimizing stress and maximizing the lifespan of your beloved hot tub.

What Tools Do I Need, and How Do I Drain the Spa Safely?

How much does it typically cost to move a spa?

The cost to move a spa typically ranges from $300 to $1000, but this can vary significantly depending on several factors, including the spa’s size and weight, the distance of the move, accessibility at both locations (steps, narrow pathways), and whether you hire professional movers or attempt a DIY move. More complex moves, involving cranes or other specialized equipment, can easily exceed $1000.

Expanding on the initial estimate, the primary driver of cost is the labor involved. Professional spa movers have the experience and equipment (specialized dollies, straps, and sometimes cranes) to move a spa safely and efficiently, minimizing the risk of damage to the spa or property. Shorter distances within the same city will generally be on the lower end of the cost range, while moves that involve traveling several hours or across state lines will significantly increase the price due to fuel, time, and potential overnight stays for the movers. DIY spa moves are possible to save money, but they are strongly discouraged unless you have significant experience moving heavy objects and access to appropriate equipment. Renting the necessary dollies and potentially a trailer can still cost a few hundred dollars, and the risk of injury or damage is substantial. Furthermore, many homeowner’s insurance policies may not cover damages that occur during a DIY move, leaving you liable for potentially expensive repairs. Always obtain multiple quotes from reputable spa moving companies and ensure they are fully insured before entrusting them with your spa.

What permits are required to move a hot tub?

Whether you need permits to move a hot tub depends entirely on the specifics of your move, including the size and weight of the hot tub, the route you’ll be taking, and local regulations. Generally, permits are only required if the move involves oversized load transport on public roads, crane usage affecting public space, or electrical/plumbing work requiring inspection at the destination.

For moves staying entirely within your own property, permits are typically unnecessary. However, if you’re transporting the hot tub across public roads, or if the move necessitates obstructing a sidewalk or street with a crane, you’ll likely need permits from your local Department of Transportation or permitting office. These permits often involve providing details about the dimensions and weight of the load, the planned route, and proof of insurance. Ignoring these requirements can lead to significant fines and delays.

Furthermore, consider permits related to the disconnection and reconnection of electrical and plumbing systems. In most jurisdictions, disconnecting and reconnecting the hot tub’s electrical supply should be done by a licensed electrician, and this work may require an electrical permit and subsequent inspection. Similarly, plumbing work involved in draining and refilling the hot tub might necessitate a plumbing permit. Always check with your local building department to ensure compliance with all applicable codes and regulations, especially if you are relocating the hot tub to a different property.

How do you drain a spa completely before moving?

Draining your spa completely before moving it is crucial to reduce weight and prevent water damage during transport. The process typically involves turning off the power, connecting a submersible pump to the drain fitting (or using the spa’s built-in drain), and pumping the water out. Once the majority of the water is removed, use a wet/dry vacuum to eliminate any remaining water from jets, plumbing lines, and the spa’s base.

To ensure a thorough drain, begin by disconnecting the spa’s power at the breaker to prevent any electrical hazards. Locate the drain fitting, usually situated near the bottom of the spa. If your spa doesn’t have a built-in drain, you’ll need a submersible pump. Connect a garden hose to the pump and place the pump inside the spa. Direct the other end of the hose to a suitable drainage area, ensuring it’s a safe distance from your home’s foundation and any landscaping you want to protect. Turn on the pump and allow it to remove the bulk of the water. After the pump has removed most of the water, there will inevitably be some residual water remaining, especially in the jets and plumbing lines. This is where a wet/dry vacuum comes in handy. Use the vacuum to suck out any standing water from the spa’s base, the jet nozzles, and any accessible plumbing connections. Pay close attention to areas where water might pool, such as under seats or around the filter compartment. Tilting the spa slightly can help encourage water to flow towards a central point for easier vacuuming. Failure to remove all water can result in significant weight increases during transport and can also lead to freezing and cracking in colder climates.

Can I move a spa myself, or should I hire professionals?

Moving a spa yourself is possible, but generally hiring professionals is the safer and more practical option, especially for larger or heavier models. While DIY can save money, the risks of injury, damage to the spa, or property damage are significant, potentially outweighing the cost savings.

Moving a spa is a complex task involving specialized equipment, technical know-how, and physical strength. Spas are incredibly heavy, often weighing several hundred pounds empty and considerably more with any residual water. Attempting to move one without the proper equipment, like a spa dolly, straps, and a team of strong individuals, is a recipe for disaster. Furthermore, spas have delicate components, including plumbing and electrical wiring, that can be easily damaged during transport if not handled correctly. Professionals have experience in disconnecting and reconnecting these systems, ensuring they function properly after the move. Consider the logistical challenges involved. Maneuvering a bulky spa through doorways, around tight corners, and over uneven terrain requires careful planning and execution. Professionals are adept at navigating these obstacles and have the necessary insurance to cover any accidental damage that might occur. A botched DIY move could lead to expensive repairs or even require the replacement of the entire spa, ultimately costing more than hiring professionals in the first place. Unless you possess significant experience in moving heavy objects and have access to specialized equipment, entrusting the task to professionals is a wise investment.

What kind of trailer is needed to move a spa safely?

To safely move a spa, you’ll need a heavy-duty trailer specifically designed for hauling large, bulky items. This generally means a flatbed trailer with a high weight capacity, preferably one rated to carry at least the spa’s weight plus a comfortable margin for error (at least 2,000 lbs is a good starting point). The trailer should also have appropriate tie-down points or rails to secure the spa effectively.

When selecting a trailer, consider the spa’s dimensions and weight. Ensure the trailer bed is large enough to accommodate the spa without significant overhang. Overhang can create instability during transport and increase the risk of damage. The trailer’s suspension is another crucial factor. A robust suspension system will absorb bumps and vibrations, minimizing stress on the spa’s shell and internal components. Look for trailers with leaf spring or torsion axles for superior load handling. Furthermore, ensure the trailer is equipped with functioning lights (brake lights, turn signals) and properly sized tires. The tires should be inflated to the correct pressure as recommended by the tire manufacturer to maximize load capacity and prevent blowouts. Before embarking on your move, thoroughly inspect the trailer for any signs of damage or wear, such as cracks in the frame or worn-out tires. Safety chains are also essential for connecting the trailer to the tow vehicle and providing a backup connection in case of hitch failure. Finally, verify that your tow vehicle is rated to tow the combined weight of the trailer and the spa; exceeding the tow vehicle’s capacity can be extremely dangerous.

How much does a standard filled spa tub weigh?

A standard filled spa tub can weigh anywhere from 3,000 to 6,000 pounds, depending on its size, material, and water capacity. This weight includes the dry weight of the spa itself plus the weight of the water, which is roughly 8.34 pounds per gallon.

The dry weight of a spa typically ranges from 500 to 1,000 pounds, although larger, more luxurious models can weigh considerably more. The water capacity, the biggest contributor to overall weight, varies greatly. A smaller, two-person spa might hold around 250 gallons of water, while a larger, family-sized spa could hold up to 500 or even 700 gallons. Therefore, accurately estimating the weight of a filled spa requires considering both its dry weight and its water capacity. Always consult the spa’s specifications for the precise water capacity and dry weight. Moving a filled spa is never recommended due to the immense weight involved. Attempting to do so poses significant risks of injury to those moving it and structural damage to the spa itself, as well as to the surrounding property. Always drain the spa completely before attempting to move it. Even after draining, the residual weight can be substantial, requiring specialized equipment and expertise to move safely.

Alright, you’ve got this! Moving a spa is a big job, but with the right planning and a little elbow grease, you can do it. Thanks for reading, and we hope these tips help make your move smooth and stress-free. Come back and visit us again soon for more helpful guides and advice!